Monday, May 4, 2009

May 4th, 2009- Mortgage Update

News From Last Week

It was a busy week last week in financial markets and mortgage rates rose following Wednesday's Fed announcement and ended the week higher for the first time in a few weeks. Demand for the $101 billion in last week's Treasury auctions was average, and foreign investors purchased a healthy 29% to 33% of each auction. The stock market ended the week with little change. Nearly all of the movement in mortgage rates during the week was related to the Fed meeting.

In anticipation of the announcement of favorable new Fed actions, mortgage rates actually moved lower early in the week. Some investors were looking for the Fed to expand its purchases of Treasury securities, which would be positive for mortgage rates. Those investors were disappointed, however, as the Fed announced no new initiatives. The Fed made no change in rates, holding the fed funds rate close to zero. According to the Fed, the economic outlook has "improved modestly" since the March 18 meeting. A lack of new Fed programs and confirmation of improved economic prospects pushed mortgage rates higher.

Overshadowed by the Fed meeting, an important report on first quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP) presented data which supports the Fed's economic outlook. GDP fell -6.1%, which was significantly weaker than the consensus forecast. However, a breakdown of the GDP report reveals that the weak headline number for the first quarter may not be reflective of the current condition of the economy. GDP fell more than expected mainly due to declines in inventories and business investment. Consumer spending actually far exceeded expectations. If this trend continues, then businesses will have to begin to rebuild depleted inventories, lifting future economic activity.


Looking Ahead

The important Employment report will come out on Friday. As usual, this data on the number of jobs, the Unemployment Rate, and wage inflation will be the most highly anticipated economic data of the month. Early estimates are for a loss of about 620K jobs in April. Before the Employment Data, Pending Home Sales and Construction Spending will come out on Monday. Pending Home Sales is a leading indicator for the housing market. The ISM Services index will be released on Tuesday, while Productivity is scheduled for Thursday. There will be large Treasury auctions on Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday. The results of the government's stress tests for 19 large financial institutions will be released on Thursday.
Have a great week and when you think of financing, please think of Fairfield!